Start Your NGO with — AVS & ASSOCIATES

Ready to Get Started? Let’s Talk.

Setting up an NGO isn’t just about paperwork — it’s about starting with confidence, clarity, and the right legal foundation.

At AVS & Associates, we help you:

Start an NGO

Whether you’re aiming to uplift a community, support a cause, or build a scalable impact initiative, the first step is choosing the right legal structure.
Let us take care of the process — so you can focus on the mission that matters.

Types of NGO Structures in India

You can register your NGO as a Trust, Society, or Section 8 Company — each with its own legal framework and purpose.

Trust

A Trust is formed when a settlor transfers property or assets for charitable or religious purposes. Governed by the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (or relevant State Acts), trusts are simple to manage and ideal for family-run or small-scale charitable initiatives.

Society

A Society is a group of individuals united for a social, cultural, or charitable purpose. It is governed by the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (with State-level amendments). Societies are member-driven and operate democratically.

Section 8 Company

A Section 8 Company is a not-for-profit entity registered under the Companies Act, 2013. It is ideal for large-scale NGOs seeking structured governance, foreign or corporate funding, and high credibility.

What’s the Difference?

Each legal structure has its own level of formality, cost, and legal obligation. Here’s how they compare:

Trust

Trusts are the simplest and most cost-effective NGO structure. They have minimal procedural requirements and are typically governed by a small group of trustees.

Society

Societies are moderate in both compliance and running cost. They require a minimum of 7 members and function through a democratically elected managing committee.

Section 8 Company

Section 8 Company offers high credibility, especially for CSR or international funding, but also involves higher running costs and strict compliance requirements such as ROC filings, board meetings, and statutory audits.

Comparison Table
Criteria Trust Society Section 8 Company
Governing Law Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (State Acts) Societies Registration Act, 1860 Companies Act, 2013
Minimum Members Required 2 trustees (usually) 7 members 2 directors, 2 members
Suitable For Small/family-run charitable initiatives Community or membership-based initiatives Professional, large-scale NGOs
Ease of Formation Easiest Moderate Most complex
Running Costs Lowest Moderate Highest
Compliance Burden Minimal Moderate High (ROC filings, board meetings, audits)
Control & Flexibility Centralized with trustees Democratic (managing committee) Formal board structure
Credibility for Donors/CSR Basic Acceptable Highest
Eligibility for 80G/12A/FCRA Yes Yes Yes
Preferred For Traditional philanthropy Social awareness, education, arts CSR, foreign funding, national expansion
Penalty for Non-Compliance Low or minimal enforcement Moderate consequences from Registrar Stringent penalties under Companies Act; strict enforcement
Documents Required
Common Documents
(All Types)
Specific Documents by Structure
Trust
Society
Section 8 Company

Ready to Get Started? Let’s Talk.

Setting up an NGO isn’t just about paperwork — it’s about starting with confidence, clarity, and the right legal foundation.

At AVS & Associates, we help you:

Select the right legal structure
Prepare and draft all legal documents
File everything correctly and on time
Ensure post-registration compliance
Position your NGO for funding and CSR partnerships